12 Basaglar Side Effects from Common to Serious

Introduction

Basaglar is an injectable insulin product used for type 1 and type 2 diabetes. While it has many beneficial effects, the drug can also cause a range of side effects, from mild to serious. In this article, we will discuss 12 common and serious Basaglar side effects, how to recognize them, and when to seek medical attention. Read on to learn more about potential risks associated with Basaglar and how to manage them properly.

What is Basaglar? 

Basaglar is an insulin product approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, which is used to treat type 1 and type 2 diabetes. Basaglar is a long-acting, human insulin analog, which is taken as an injection twice daily to help control blood sugar levels. The medicine works by helping the body to use glucose (sugar) more efficiently.

Just like other types of insulin e.g., Humalog, Basaglar can be taken by adults and children over the age of 6. It is important that your physician monitor your blood sugar levels carefully during treatment to determine if this medication is working correctly.

Basaglar is generally well-tolerated and few side effects have been reported. By working closely with your doctor and understanding the potential adverse effects of Basaglar, you can ensure that this medication is helping to manage your diabetes.

Common Side Effects of Basaglar

Basaglar's most common side effects include:

Headaches

Headache is a common side effect of Basaglar and can range from mild to severe. A mild headache should go away on its own; however, a headache that persists for more than a few days should be reported to your doctor. If the headache is accompanied by other symptoms such as blurred vision, fainting, confusion, or seizures, seek medical attention immediately.

Headaches can be caused by several factors associated with Basaglar and diabetes, including low blood sugar, high blood sugar, dehydration, and fluctuations in insulin levels. Headaches can also be caused by a lack of rest, stress, or dietary factors. It is important that if you are experiencing a persistent headache, your doctor should be made aware of it. They may adjust your Basaglar dose or recommend lifestyle changes to help reduce the frequency of headaches.

Upper Respiratory Tract Infections

URTI is a term used to describe any infection of the upper airways, including the sinuses, nose, throat, and bronchi. Common URTI symptoms include sore throat, runny nose, coughing, sneezing, hoarseness, and congestion. Though URTIs are associated with Basaglar, some serious infections can also occur. These include bacterial pneumonia, sinusitis, and strep throat.  

• Bacterial pneumonia is an inflammatory lung condition that is caused by the inhalation of infectious organisms. It leads to coughing, chest pain, and shortness of breath.
• Sinusitis is an infection of the paranasal sinuses that is caused by bacteria. Symptoms include facial pain and headaches.
• Strep throat is an infection caused by the Streptococcus bacteria, which leads to severe sore throat and difficulty swallowing.

Before starting Basaglar, it is important to have a thorough discussion with your doctor that can help determine the best course of action for controlling and managing the side effects.

Injection Site Reactions

Injection site reactions are a common side effect seen with the use of Basaglar, a long-acting insulin therapy. This section will discuss what injection site reactions are, how they occur and how they may be prevented. Injection site reactions are skin reactions that occur at the site of the injection.

These may include itching, swelling, redness, pain, burning sensation, irritation, and in some cases, bruising. These reactions may be localized to the area or may spread over a larger area around the injection site. These reactions occur as a result of the body's natural inflammatory response to the presence of insulin.

The immune system activates and responds to the presence of insulin by producing certain inflammatory chemicals, which lead to injection site reactions. In order to prevent injection site reactions, it is important to follow the recommended injection techniques and use the correct injection sites.

The injection sites should be rotated regularly, as the immune system can become used to the presence of insulin at the same injection site and cause more reactions. The use of multiple injection sites is recommended to decrease the chances of reactions at any one site.

In some cases, the use of certain anti-inflammatory medications can be used to reduce or prevent injection site reactions. It is important to take action to prevent these reactions, such as following the recommended injection techniques and rotating injection sites. Talk to your doctor if you experience any injection site reactions to explore potential treatments that may work best for you.

Low Blood Sugar

One of the most common Basaglar side effects is hypoglycemia or low blood sugar. This is one of the medication side effects, especially if the dose is too high for your body or if it's taken too close to a meal. Basaglar lowers glucose levels, and if taken without considering the number of carbohydrates being consumed, it can cause your blood sugar to become dangerously low. Symptoms of hypoglycemia include:

• Weakness
• Hunger
• Shakiness
• Nausea
• Dizziness
• Headache
• Sweating
• Confusion
• And difficulty speaking

If you experience any of these symptoms while taking Basaglar, it's important to check your blood sugar level right away and consume carbohydrate-rich food, such as fruit juice or a banana, as soon as possible. If the symptoms persist, contact your doctor.

Skin Rash

Such rashes can vary from mild to severe and can require medical attention in more extreme cases. It is important for those taking Basaglar to be aware of the potential skin rash adverse reactions and seek medical attention if needed. Basaglar is a long-acting form of insulin and is prescribed for people with type 1 and type 2 diabetes. It works by helping the body absorb glucose into the cells, where it is used for energy.

Due to its long-lasting effect, Basaglar helps regulate blood sugar levels throughout the day and can help prevent episodes of high or low blood sugar. The most common side effect of Basaglar is skin rash. This can range from mild to severe and can be accompanied by itching, redness, and increased sensitivity of the skin.

The rash typically appears on the injection site, although it can also spread to other parts of the body. In some cases, the rash may be accompanied by hives, swelling, and blistering. It is important to seek medical attention if you experience a skin rash after taking Basaglar.

Depending on the severity of the rash, your physician may recommend certain treatments, such as corticosteroid creams or ointments, or may even suggest switching to a different type of insulin. It is also important to monitor blood sugar levels while taking Basaglar and make any necessary adjustments to ensure proper blood sugar control is maintained.

Mild side effects of Basaglar

Weight Gain

The synthetic form of human insulin, which is known as insulin glargine, is an injectable medication that can help to regulate blood sugar levels and regulate the body's metabolism. While inadequate regulation of blood sugar levels can cause serious health complications in those living with diabetes, Basaglar can have a range of side effects, including changes in body weight.

Weight gain is the reported side effect experienced by Basaglar users, often due to a rise in appetite. While some people may experience short-term weight gain, it is important to be aware of long-term side effects and risks. In some cases, long-term use of Basaglar can lead to increases in body fat and risk of obesity.

Basaglar users should be aware that many of the side effects associated with this form of insulin can be mitigated through lifestyle changes. Exercising regularly and following a balanced diet can be an effective way to reduce the risk of weight gain and other side effects.

By understanding the potential side effects of Basaglar, users can take steps to minimize the impact of weight gain. Regular monitoring of weight, diet, and exercise can help to keep blood sugar levels in check without creating any negative side effects. Weight gain is a common side effect of Basaglar, but it does not have to be a cause for concern. With the right lifestyle practices, users can keep their weight in check and enjoy all the benefits that Basaglar has to offer.

Common Cold Symptoms

One of the most common side effects of Basaglar is the common cold. Common cold symptoms include a sore throat, runny nose, sneezing, coughing, and a fever of up to 100°F. Additionally, it is possible to experience fatigue, headache, mild body aches, and chills. In the case of severe cold symptoms, or if symptoms do not improve after two weeks, it is important to consult with a physician.

Swelling in Lower Legs due to Fluid Buildup

Basaglar works by helping cells in the body take up more glucose from the bloodstream, which helps reduce blood sugar levels. Sometimes, fluid can build up in the lower legs when too much sugar is taken up from the bloodstream. This can lead to edema, a condition characterized by swelling in the ankles and feet.

Your doctor may recommend lifestyle changes, such as reducing salt intake and exercising regularly, to help reduce fluid buildup in the legs. In addition, your doctor may suggest medication to reduce swelling. If you are taking Basaglar and experiencing any of these Basaglar side effects, be sure to reach out to your doctor.

Joint Pain

Joint pain is an often underrated side effect of Basaglar. The mechanism of Basaglar leading to joint pain is not precisely known. The pain may be localized or diffuse and range in intensity from mild to severe. Other symptoms associated with joint pain include swelling, redness, or warmth around the joint area.

Therefore, individuals taking Basaglar should be monitored closely for any signs or symptoms of joint pain, such as difficulty in movement, limited range of motion, and increased pain when put under pressure. The intensity of Basaglar-induced joint pain can be managed with lifestyle changes. Limiting activities that put stress on the joints, such as walking and running, can help reduce pain.

Additionally, individuals can increase their dietary intake of omega-3 fatty acids, as these can help reduce inflammation. Regular exercise, such as light stretching and yoga, can also be beneficial. If the intensity of joint pain does not improve with lifestyle changes, or if it is severe, individuals should contact a healthcare professional to discuss treatment options. Treatment options may include over-the-counter pain relief medications, such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen, or prescription medications such as corticosteroids.

Serious Side Effects of Basaglar

Severe Hypoglycemia

Low blood sugar is a very serious medical condition and can be life-threatening if not treated properly. When blood glucose drops below 54 mg/dL, it is generally considered too low (severe hypoglycemia) and needs to be addressed. Individuals that take basaglar may require regular monitoring of their blood glucose levels, especially during times of physical activity or when a meal is skipped.

Symptoms of low blood sugar can include light-headedness, confusion, sweating, shakiness, hunger, fatigue, and blurred vision. But in severe cases, serious complications can arise such as seizures, coma and even death. The best course of treatment for individuals that are experiencing low blood sugar is to drink a glass of juice or eat a snack such as a piece of fruit or a granola bar.

It is also important to contact a healthcare professional if the symptoms persist. By monitoring blood sugar levels, individuals who take Basaglar and other medications for diabetes can reduce their risk of developing very low blood sugar.

Low Potassium

Low potassium is a common side effect of using Basaglar, an innovative insulin therapy for those with diabetes. This side effect can be serious and require careful monitoring. If not addressed in a timely manner, low potassium can lead to a host of health risks. Low potassium, or hypokalemia, occurs when there is an imbalance of electrolytes in the body, resulting in too little potassium in the bloodstream.

This can occur in some people as a result of taking medication such as Basaglar. Symptoms of low potassium can include muscle weakness, fatigue, confusion, and tingling in the extremities. If left untreated, this condition can worsen, potentially leading to heart problems, a decrease in blood pressure, and kidney damage.

To prevent and address low potassium caused by taking Basaglar, it is important to maintain a healthy diet with adequate amounts of potassium. In addition, those taking Basaglar should have their potassium levels checked regularly. If low potassium is detected, then the dose of Basaglar should be adjusted accordingly.

Other treatments may include oral potassium supplements or an IV drip with potassium-containing fluids. In some cases, other medications may be prescribed to help maintain the body’s electrolyte balance. It is important to be aware of the signs and symptoms of low potassium and to seek medical attention if they occur.

By monitoring potassium levels and following a proper treatment plan, low potassium caused by Basaglar can be managed, allowing those with diabetes to take advantage of the many benefits of Basaglar insulin therapy.

Allergic Reactions

With Basaglar, serious allergic reactions can occur as well. These reactions can range from difficulty breathing, chest tightness, and swelling of the lips, tongue, throat, or face to severe anaphylactic shock. Patients may also experience a racing heart and dizziness.

If any of these symptoms occur, patients should seek immediate medical attention. If you have any questions regarding Basaglar's side effects or experience any unusual or concerning symptoms, it is important to speak to your doctor. They are best able to assess the risks for Basaglar and make recommendations based on your individual health needs.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Basaglar cause Weightloss?

Basaglar is not associated with weight loss. In fact, there are studies showing Basaglar is associated with weight gain. So, weight loss is not a side effect of Basaglar.

Does Basaglar cause Fatigue?

Fatigue is defined as an overall feeling of tiredness, weariness, exhaustion, or lack of energy. It is a common symptom of diabetes. And can be caused by a variety of factors, including medication, disease, lifestyle, and more. In regards to Basaglar, fatigue is listed as a side effect.

Fatigue is most common when Basaglar is first prescribed, as the body is adjusting to the new drug. It can also occur when changing the dose or if the dose exceeds the amount recommended by the doctor. While fatigue is considered a common side effect of taking Basaglar, serious cases of fatigue should not be ignored and should be reported to the doctor.

This is especially true for patients with diabetes. As excessive fatigue can signify serious complications with the disease. Patients may want to consult with their doctor if they are experiencing excessive fatigue, as the dosage of Basaglar may need to be adjusted.

Does Basaglar cause Hair loss?

There have been a few clinical reported cases of patients experiencing hair loss after taking Basaglar. But it is important to note that the exact cause can be difficult to determine. It is possible that this hair loss could be due to a variety of factors, including the patient’s underlying health conditions and other medications they may be taking. Additionally, it is also possible that the hair loss could be due to other causes unrelated to Basaglar. If you do experience unexpected hair loss, seek medical attention to find the exact cause of it.

Does Basaglar cause Burping?

When it comes to the potential side effects of Basaglar, burping is not listed as one of the more common or serious side effects. However, it can associate with indigestion which can be associated with Basaglar, as well as Diabetes itself. If you experience any signs or symptoms of Burping or other side effects not listed here, you should seek medical advice.

Does Basaglar cause Joint Pain?

Yes, Basaglar can cause joint pain, as already explained in the section on mild side effects. There are studies showing that people taking Basaglar experienced Joint Pain. 

When Should I See a Doctor for Basaglar Side Effects? 

It is important to know when to see a doctor. If you experience any of the common side effects, such as skin irritation or itching at the injection site, contact your doctor as soon as possible. Also, if any more serious side effects occur, it is important to seek professional medical attention immediately.

Don't ignore any symptoms or try to manage them on your own; contact your doctor to discuss the best course of action. It is also important to contact your doctor if any side effects worsen or don’t go away. Your doctor can work with you to adjust the dose of Basaglar to reduce the risk of side effects and ensure you have an effective way to treat your diabetes.

Additionally, your doctor may be able to suggest alternative medications that may work better for you. By understanding common and more severe side effects of Basaglar, as well as when to seek medical attention for them, you can better manage your diabetes and manage any side effects that may occur. 

Conclusion

In conclusion, Basaglar is an effective medication that has been proven to help manage Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes. Basaglar is generally safe, and most of the side effects are mild. But, it’s important to be aware of the potential risks associated with the drug. While serious side effects are rare, it’s important to be aware of the signs. If you experience any of the more severe side effects, contact your doctor immediately

About The Author 

Who is Dr. Ergin? Dr. Ahmet Ergin is an endocrinologist interested in and passionate about diabetes care. Dr. Ergin earned his medical degree with honors at Marmara University School of Medicine in Istanbul, Turkey.

Then, he completed his internal medicine residency and endocrinology fellowship at Cleveland Clinic in Cleveland, Ohio. He is a board-certified Internal Medicine and Endocrinology, diabetes, and metabolism physician. He is also a certified diabetes education specialist.

Disclaimer: Any information on diseases and treatments on this website is for general guidance only. It must never be a substitute for the advice your doctor or other qualified healthcare provider. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified healthcare professional’s advice with questions regarding your medical condition.